Crusader-Era High Altar Resurfaces in Jerusalem’s Holy Sepulcher

It was sitting in plain sight all along.

Christian worshippers pray at the Saint Helena chapel inside the Church of the Holy Sepulchre during a procession in the Old City of Jerusalem, on February 15, 2018. (THOMAS COEX/AFP/Getty Images)
Christian worshippers pray at the Saint Helena chapel inside the Church of the Holy Sepulchre during a procession in the Old City of Jerusalem, on February 15, 2018. (THOMAS COEX/AFP/Getty Images)
AFP/Getty Images

For decades, the “graffiti stone” was leaning against a wall in a shadowy corner of Jerusalem’s Holy Sepulcher. It was a big blank rock, about the size of a dining-room table, and it invited scribbling by passing pilgrims and tourists. However, two Israeli researchers recently examined the other side of the stone and believe that it was actually part of the high altar fashioned in the early 12th century by medieval crusaders for the holiest church in Christendom, and upon which Mass was celebrated for more than 500 years. The researchers say the stone’s intricate design is based on what was the latest Roman style. This suggests a direct link to the papacy itself. More research needs to be done, and part of the panel is broken off, which researchers hope to find.

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