National Geographic Has Created the First Map of Pluto

Cartographers used data from the spacecraft New Horizons.

pluto
People look at an early image of Pluto taken by the New Horizons probe as the craft makes its closest fly-by of the dwarf planet. (BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI/AFP/Getty Images)
AFP/Getty Images

Pluto’s landscape has remained relatively unknown until the spacecraft New Horizons sped past the dwarf planet in 2015. Now, National Geographic cartographers have created the first map of the planet. The physical features were officially named by the International Astronomical Union.

The Burney Crater, No. 1 on the map, is named for the 11-year-old British girl who had the idea to name the celestial body “Pluto” after the Roman god of the underworld.

No. 9 on the map is Hayabusa Terra, named for the unmanned Japanese spacecraft that captured the first-ever sample of a near-Earth asteroid in 2005.

In Dante’s Divine Comedy, the spirit of Virgil Fossae guides the author through the levels of hell and purgatory. No. 11 on Pluto’s map is named for the ancient Roman poet.

See National Geographic’s first map of Pluto https://t.co/oI8IoFj7Bl pic.twitter.com/J6a1GBhc9u

Pluto diameter is 1,476 miles, which is 19 percent of Earth’s 7,926 miles, writes National Geographic. 

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